Unpackaged is best, however that’s frequently not sensible. You might think that delivery through sea freight doesn’t figure in in sustainable packaging, however in reality, your whole supply chain belongs of it. And considering every phase of your packaging’s life cycle is the best way to achieve sustainable product packaging.

Start-ups and product packaging companies have actually created lasting and extremely innovative solutions to the classic food product packaging products and while they are still used in extremely tiny quantities around the world in comparison to glass, plastic, and paper, they have the prospective to radically change the market.

To measure the sustainability and assess of packaged food products, the item and (and not always only the key) container must be regarded as a device with a common ecological footprint, and the product should not be evaluated alone itself, neither the food (Meherishi et al., 2021 ). In particular, for food, it should be stressed that key product packaging protects against food waste, which is a really vital aspect of the environmental impact (Dilkes-Hoffman et al., 2018; Molina-Besch et al., 2019 ). Food waste adds to a considerable quantity of the overall greenhouse gas discharges of the food, and as soon as it is processed, all resources made use of become part of the final equilibrium.

Based upon the many (38) expressions accumulated, one can conclude that, unfortunately, literature makes use of too many terms, of which many are extremely comparable (see synonyms such as ‘Eco-friendly’, ‘Eco-friendly’, ‘Ecologically responsible’, ‘Environmentally conscious’, ‘Pro-environmental’, ‘Eco-designed).

In case of packaged food products, the two environmental effects need to be taken into consideration with each other (de Koeijer et al., 2017) as including indirect impacts might show very various general ecological effect, depending upon the biodegradable food packaging manufacturers-packaging system (Williams and Wikström, 2011; Wikström et al., 2016 ).

Recent researches highlight that consumers reveal increasing worry concerning sustainability issues, and sustainability impacted food usage is coming to be a real chauffeur of selection (Trivium Packaging, 2022 ). It is critical for that reason that customers are offered with information on the sustainability of the food bundle, which there are clear guidelines additionally on how to deal with the food package at the message consumer phase.